Failed to create D3d Device

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0 comments, last by circlesoft 17 years, 6 months ago
I've been trying to create a window using DirectX but the D3D device doesn't seem to work
 
// Adriaan Larmuseau 
// Sylvarant Studios 
// Project-Mage version 0.1  

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// WINDOW SOURCE CODE VERSION 0.1
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// fullscreen global var
#define fullscreen FALSE

//include Window header 
#include <Window.h> 
#include "Error_check.h"

// set function so we can use it in WNDCLASSEX
LRESULT WINAPI MainMessageProcedure(HWND handle,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);

// set constructor  
Window::Window() { 
// initializeer alle variablen 
 window_handle = NULL; 
 paused = FALSE; 
 active = TRUE; 
 alive = TRUE; 
 windowed = FALSE; 
 window_height = 600; 
 window_width = 700;                  
 strcpy(window_class,"Project_Mage"); 
 strcpy(window_title,"Project_Mage Version 0.1"); 
 pointer_interfaced3d = NULL; 
 pointer_deviced3d = NULL; 
// store recieved messages 
 ZeroMemory(&structure_present, sizeof(D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS));    
 ZeroMemory(&structure_device, sizeof(D3DDEVICE_CREATION_PARAMETERS)); 
} 

// set destructor 
Window::~Window(){ 
// get rid of the interfaces using our macro 
 safe_release(pointer_deviced3d); 
 safe_release(pointer_interfaced3d);  
/* 
 if (window_handle) 
  DestroyWindow(window_handle); 
  UnregisterClass(window_class, GetModuleHandle(NULL));  */                   
} 


// set create window function 
BOOL Window::Create_window(int f_width , int f_height , BOOL in_window){ 
Error_check * check2 = new Error_check("window can create"); 
//create structure for window properties 
WNDCLASSEX wc; 
// set size  
 wc.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);        
// set window style
 wc.style = CS_CLASSDC;                  
// set message handler
 wc.lpfnWndProc = MainMessageProcedure;  
// set extra bytes for structure
 wc.cbClsExtra = 0;                      
// set extra bytes for window instance
 wc.cbWndExtra = 0;                      
// set unique HINSTANCE
 wc.hInstance = GetModuleHandle(NULL);  
// set cursor
 wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);   
// set background
 wc.hbrBackground = NULL;                
// set windows Icon
 wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION); 
// set Icon Sm
 wc.hIconSm = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
// set class
wc.lpszClassName = window_class;              
// set menu 
wc.lpszMenuName = NULL;  

// register structuur 
RegisterClassEx(&wc); 

//if not in window mode go to fullscreen 
if (!in_window){ 
 f_width = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXFULLSCREEN);
 f_height = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYFULLSCREEN); 
} 

// create window 
window_handle = CreateWindow(window_class,window_title,((in_window)?WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW:WS_POPUPWINDOW),
                300,200,f_width,f_height,NULL,NULL,wc.hInstance,NULL);   

// check for valid hanlde
 if(window_handle == NULL){ 
Error_check * check3 = new Error_check("Valid Handle Error"); 
   return FALSE;} 

// windows shows window 
ShowWindow(window_handle,SW_SHOW); 
// windows updates window 
UpdateWindow(window_handle); 
// windows shows the cursor      
ShowCursor(TRUE);  

return TRUE; 
// end create_window function             
} 

// initialize direct 3d 
BOOL Window::InitializeD3D(D3DDEVICE_CREATION_PARAMETERS dcp, BOOL windowed_d3d, int width, int height){ 
Error_check * check4 = new Error_check("Initializing D3D"); 
// structure to put the desktop settings 
 D3DDISPLAYMODE structure_desktop; 
// store if our application is fullscreen 
 windowed = windowed_d3d;
// store device creation paramaters 
 structure_device.hFocusWindow = dcp.hFocusWindow;
 structure_device.AdapterOrdinal = dcp.AdapterOrdinal;
 structure_device.DeviceType = dcp.DeviceType;
 structure_device.BehaviorFlags = dcp.BehaviorFlags; 
// initialize the d3d interface 
 pointer_interfaced3d =  Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION);
// check if p_i is NULL 
 if(pointer_interfaced3d == NULL){ 
 Error_check * check5 = new Error_check("Pointer interface is NULL"); 
  return FALSE;} 
// set hardware settings in structure
 if(FAILED(pointer_interfaced3d -> GetAdapterDisplayMode(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT,&structure_desktop))){   
Error_check * check6 = new Error_check("failed to get hardware settings"); 
  return FALSE;}
// fill our present structure with info 
// set backbuffer  
 structure_present.BackBufferCount = 1; 
// set swap effect 
 structure_present.SwapEffect = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD; 
// Multisample Type 
 structure_present.MultiSampleType = D3DMULTISAMPLE_NONE; 
// draw 3d pixels 
 structure_present.EnableAutoDepthStencil = TRUE;  
// set format pixels 
 structure_present.AutoDepthStencilFormat = D3DFMT_D16;  
// now will split up in window or fullscreen
 if (windowed){
// backbuffer width 
  structure_present.BackBufferWidth = window_width; 
// backbuffer height 
  structure_present.BackBufferHeight = window_height; 
// backbuffer format 
  structure_present.BackBufferFormat = structure_desktop.Format; 
// window mode ? 
  structure_present.Windowed = TRUE; 
} 
 else { 
// backbuffer width 
  structure_present.BackBufferWidth = structure_desktop.Width; 
// backbuffer height 
  structure_present.BackBufferHeight = structure_desktop.Height; 
// backbuffer format 
  structure_present.BackBufferFormat = structure_desktop.Format; 
// window mode ? 
  structure_present.Windowed = FALSE;    
// backbuffer swap rate
  structure_present.FullScreen_RefreshRateInHz = D3DPRESENT_RATE_DEFAULT; 
// refresh rate 
  structure_present.PresentationInterval = D3DPRESENT_INTERVAL_ONE;        
} 
// create device  
 if(FAILED(pointer_interfaced3d->CreateDevice(dcp.AdapterOrdinal, dcp.DeviceType,dcp.hFocusWindow,dcp.BehaviorFlags,
           &structure_present,&pointer_deviced3d))){  
 Error_check * check7 = new Error_check("failed to create device"); 
 return FALSE;} 
 // end function initialize d3d 
 return TRUE; 
}  
 
// set function to see if the device hasn't been lost yet 
BOOL Window::IsDeviceThere(){ 
// variable to store the result 
 HRESULT hresult; 
// check state of the device 
 hresult = pointer_deviced3d ->TestCooperativeLevel();      
// set false if check failed 
 if(FAILED(hresult)) 
  return FALSE; 
// end function  
 return TRUE; 
} 

// erase data  
BOOL Window::ResetDevice(){  
// use reset function to clear structure 
 if(FAILED(pointer_deviced3d->Reset(&structure_present))){ 
Error_check * check8 = new Error_check("failed to erase data"); 
 return FALSE;} 
// end function 
 return TRUE; 
} 

// check if erasing data is possible 
BOOL Window::CanReset(){ 
 HRESULT hresult; 
// test pointer_device
 hresult = pointer_deviced3d->TestCooperativeLevel(); 
// if TCL returns D3DERR_DEVICENOTRESET  we can erase 
 if(hresult == D3DERR_DEVICENOTRESET) 
  return TRUE; 
// end function 
 return FALSE; 
}             
                                                            
// set the execute function 
void Window::Run(){ 
Error_check * check9 = new Error_check("run 1"); 
// create window 
 if(!Create_window(window_width,window_height,fullscreen?FALSE:TRUE)) 
  return; 
// pass all variables to function that will initialize D3D
 D3DDEVICE_CREATION_PARAMETERS dcp; 
// use default graphics card 
 dcp.AdapterOrdinal = D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT; 
// 3D card does as much as possible 
 dcp.DeviceType = D3DDEVTYPE_HAL; 
// the handle to our window 
 dcp.hFocusWindow = window_handle; 
// T&L is done in Hardware 
 dcp.BehaviorFlags = D3DCREATE_HARDWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING; 
// call initialize 
 if(!InitializeD3D(dcp, fullscreen?FALSE:TRUE, window_width, window_height))
  return;
// call initialize function 
 if(!FirstInitialize()) 
  return; 
// go into loop 
 Loop();  
// call clean function 
 FinalCleanup(); 
}       
   
// set the loop 
void Window::Loop(){ 
// store recieved messages
 MSG message_store; 
 ZeroMemory(&message_store, sizeof(MSG));  
// create loop to continue window display 
 while (message_store.message != WM_QUIT && alive != FALSE){ 
// use peak message to see if there's a message 
 if (PeekMessage(&message_store,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE)){ 
// translate the message 
  TranslateMessage(&message_store); 
// send to message handler 
  DispatchMessage(&message_store);} 
 else {
// if we are in else there's no message and we can render  
  if(active) { 
// check if device is there before rendering   
   if(IsDeviceThere()){
    if(!paused){ 
// call prerender and render 
     if(!PreRender()) 
      break; 
     if(!Render())                  
      break; 
// close paused and is device there
    }}               
// if device is not there  
   else { 
// check if we can reset 
    if(CanReset()) { 
// call function to release 
     InvalidateObjects(); 
// reset  
     if(!ResetDevice())
     return;      
// restore device objects
     RestoreObjects(); 
     } 
// and all open if's and elses + function 
}}}}} 
                                     
        


// message handler
LRESULT WINAPI Window::MessageProcedure(HWND handle,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam){ 
// message contains all messages sent through
 switch(message) {
// when not clicking our window  
  case WM_ACTIVATE:
    switch(wParam){
// aplication is activate
     case WA_ACTIVE:         
// set active to TRUE to start rendering again
      active = TRUE;
       break;
// when clicking in the window     
     case WA_CLICKACTIVE:   
// set active to TRUE to start rendering again    
      active = TRUE;
       break;
// aplication is no longer selected
     case WA_INACTIVE:      
// set active to false
      active = FALSE;
       break;
// end switch wParam
  }return 0;
//end case WM_Activate  
  break; 

// window is being destroyed 
  case WM_DESTROY: 
   PostQuitMessage(0);
  return 0;
// end case WM_DESTROY  
  break;

// change size window (maximize,minimize)
  case WM_SIZE:
   switch(wParam){
// window is minimized    
    case SIZE_MINIMIZED:   
// de-activate     
     active = FALSE;
    break;
// window is restored    
    case SIZE_RESTORED:     
// set active to TRUE to start rendering again     
     active = TRUE;
    break;
// window is maximized		
    case SIZE_MAXIMIZED:    
// window is active     
     active = TRUE;
    break;		
// end switch wParam        
  }return 0;
// end case WM_SIZE		
  break;

// Key is pressed
  case WM_KEYDOWN:
   switch(wParam){
// escape key is pressed    
    case VK_ESCAPE:             
     PostQuitMessage(0);
    break;
// pause key is pressed    
    case VK_PAUSE: 
// change value pause to unpause or pause
     paused = !paused;
    break;
// end switch   
   }return 0;
// end case WM_KEYDOWN		
   break;

// send all other messages to the default message handler	
  default: return DefWindowProc(handle,message, wParam, lParam);
// end switvh (message)  
 }
// end  message handler
}   

// end                                  

thanx in advance
Sylvarant @www.gamedesign.be
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In order to find out what is going wrong, you need to use the D3D Debug runtimes. These will tell you exactly why the device creation has failed. If you don't know what the debug runtimes are (or how to use them), check out the FAQ.
Dustin Franklin ( circlesoft :: KBase :: Mystic GD :: ApolloNL )

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