animated textures?
Author
I want to create a 2d game in DirectX 9.0 C++ and I was wondering is, how do they create those animated textures in those classic arcade games where people are cheering on the side of the road when the game begins?
Is it all one texture with DirectX just reading the parts of the image to make the animation sequence so it doesn't have to load multiable images?
Or is it a gif loaded up?
Typically, you would have a sprite sheet, like
http://img178.imageshack.us/img178/9213/princespriteswb3.gif
You would simply render only part of the whole texture, and update the offsets as needed.
http://img178.imageshack.us/img178/9213/princespriteswb3.gif
You would simply render only part of the whole texture, and update the offsets as needed.
Quote:Original post by ajm113
...Is it all one texture with DirectX just reading the parts of the image to make the animation sequence
you got it.
Author
Oh ok, so it doesn't matter to DirectX then about the dimensions of the sprite images? Or would I have to program it to ignore them?
DirectX noob... OpenGL user.
Know any tutorials to tell DirectX to alpha channel black in the image or 'sprite' so the black doesn't show up?
DirectX noob... OpenGL user.
Know any tutorials to tell DirectX to alpha channel black in the image or 'sprite' so the black doesn't show up?
Like so:
There you see the color which is used to mask the image. Black might not be the best color to use for this though since you might want to have that in an image. In this case a bright pink color is used.
LPDIRECT3DTEXTURE9 sprite;D3DXCreateTextureFromFileEx(p_Device, "C:\\export\\sprite.png", D3DX_DEFAULT, D3DX_DEFAULT, D3DX_DEFAULT, NULL, D3DFMT_A8R8G8B8, D3DPOOL_MANAGED, D3DX_DEFAULT, D3DX_DEFAULT, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(255, 0, 255), //This is the color key NULL, NULL, &sprite);There you see the color which is used to mask the image. Black might not be the best color to use for this though since you might want to have that in an image. In this case a bright pink color is used.
Quote:Original post by ajm113Lets assume you have 4 frames of animation, and your sprite is 32x32. You'd put each frame side by side in a texture, so you'd have a texture that's 128x32. Then in code you'd use the texture coordinates like so:
Oh ok, so it doesn't matter to DirectX then about the dimensions of the sprite images? Or would I have to program it to ignore them?
Frame 0:(0.00, 0.00) +---+ | | +---+ (0.25, 1.00)Frame 1:(0.25, 0.00) +---+ | | +---+ (0.50, 1.00)Frame 2:(0.50, 0.00) +---+ | | +---+ (0.75, 1.00)Frame 3:(0.75, 0.00) +---+ | | +---+ (1.00, 1.00)As an aside, you'll probably want to keep your texture sizes a power of 2, even if each frame isn't a power of 2. E.g. a 10x10 pixel sprite with 15 frames would take 150x10 pixels, but you'd want to make the sheet their on 256x16 and fill in the empty space with black (or magenta, which is also commonly used).
There's some restrictions on usin non-power-of-2 textures, and some old cards don't support them at all.
Quote:Original post by ajm113See CarlML's reply above, although as I said above, magenta (Full red and blue, zero green) is more commonly used since it's a colour not usually used in the sprite itself, so you're unlikely to end up with bits of your sprite accidentally transparent.
Know any tutorials to tell DirectX to alpha channel black in the image or 'sprite' so the black doesn't show up?
Author
Ok, I see, thanks!
Full red doesn't seem a bad idea, now that I think about it!
Thanks for your two guys help, I'll play with this as soon as I can, don't have VS2005 with me at this moment.
If I may go off topic a moment for just one more question:
Can you tell DirectX 2D to draw smooth shapes that have texture in them as a background of the scene with others to form land?
If this requires a lot of work, I am not demanding a code post, but if its just say 5 lines of code or so its can you post it please?
Full red doesn't seem a bad idea, now that I think about it!
Thanks for your two guys help, I'll play with this as soon as I can, don't have VS2005 with me at this moment.
If I may go off topic a moment for just one more question:
Can you tell DirectX 2D to draw smooth shapes that have texture in them as a background of the scene with others to form land?
If this requires a lot of work, I am not demanding a code post, but if its just say 5 lines of code or so its can you post it please?
Quote:Original post by ajm113Red and green; magenta. Red is likely to be used in sprites too. You don't have to use any colour in particular, but it's best to choose one and stick with it, and magenta is a colour you'll rarely see in a sprite.
Ok, I see, thanks!
Full red doesn't seem a bad idea, now that I think about it!
Quote:Original post by ajm113I don't quite follow. What do you mean by "smooth shapes that have texture in"? Can you give an example?
Can you tell DirectX 2D to draw smooth shapes that have texture in them as a background of the scene with others to form land?
If this requires a lot of work, I am not demanding a code post, but if its just say 5 lines of code or so its can you post it please?
What some games do is they have pre-rendered or photographic images which they convert to a texture and then render as a background, so you'll see a photo in the background. Then they'll render everything else on top, so it appears to be sitting on top of the background. Is that what you mean?
Author
Maybe more complex and have a island like form.
Something like that, but a image in it I can draw in DirectX with out the lines of course, but can be used as a background when the character moves around.
mmm, idk about using a prerendered image as a background, because I want to have AI sprites randomly moving around so I want them to stay in land and even the character so it will also boundary the AI and player so its even more flexible to maybe even create map files.
Example Map file
Create background C:\\bg_logo.png 5,10Create Curve 43,432,432,4322,32 C:\\bg_grass.bmpStart Player 2,3Create Sprite 3,2 C:\\house.bmpStart AI 32,32 C:\\man1.bmp[Edited by - ajm113 on August 16, 2008 3:10:45 PM]
I don't understand why you would use a color key at all magenta or otherwise (unless you were using DirectDraw). Why not just use a png sprite sheet and have the background full alpha? Or am I missing something here?
This topic is closed to new replies.
Advertisement
Popular Topics
Advertisement
