Alpha blending with Cg shaders

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2 comments, last by Fen 15 years, 3 months ago
I am trying to use alpha blending in my Cg shaders. This is my code in the application:

	glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
	glEnable(GL_BLEND);
	glBlendFunc(GL_ONE,GL_ZERO);

	// Test alpha blending.
	render_plane(-3, 0,2, 0, 0,0, 1, 10);

        // Render transparent sphere.
	glPushMatrix();
		glScalef(2.0, 2.0, 2.0);
		glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, 1.5);
		render_sphere();
	glPopMatrix();

	//--- Disable GL blending
	glDisable(GL_BLEND);
	glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);



I would like the sphere to be transparent so I can see the plane thats behind it. In the fragment program for the plane I set the color.a = 1.0 and in the fragment program for the sphere I set the color.a = 0.5. But the sphere is not transparent, what am I doing wrong?
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try:
glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA,GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);

Se my programming blog: Code and Graphics

It worked! But why?
It works because of the equation from (Chapter 7 Blending, Antialiasing, and Fog):

http://fly.cc.fer.hr/~unreal/theredbook/chapter07.html

when you use:
glBlendFunc(GL_ONE,GL_ZERO);

You use 100% of the source color, and 0% of the dstination color - and then the sphere - in your sample code - was wisible with the full color and the background was invisible.

If you dont want to bother we can assume that glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA,GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); is most common for blending :)

Se my programming blog: Code and Graphics

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