The United States Prison Industrial Complex.

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77 comments, last by d000hg 12 years, 10 months ago
http://www.youtube.c...h?v=8E7wgFcCefE

- About 1% of the population of the United States is in prison.

- About 3% have been in prison.

- The "three strikes" law means that on your third criminal conviction you are put in prison for an absolute minimum of 25 years, even if its a case of shoplifting.

One thing that worries me is that it seems Europe is trying to catch up with America on this...

Please feel free to discuss.
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If you don't want to go to prison, don't break the law. What a concept...

If you don't want to go to prison, don't break the law. What a concept...


1 in 100 citizens of the United States being in prison doesn't bother you? Doesn't such a large proportion strongly suggest that US laws are too harsh and are not a good solution to the social ills the country suffers from? What happened to liberty? What happened to the idea that the United States is a country that values freedom?
What bothers me is the cost of all these prisons and supporting all these prisoners. If someone shop lifts 3 times for say $100 item (this is $300 stolen), but the US tax payers are gonna pay for his/her food and prison room for the next 25 years? That doesn't make sense at all. Even if it was just 1 year in prison it would be too expensive.
-----Quat

What bothers me is the cost of all these prisons and supporting all these prisoners. If someone shop lifts 3 times for say $100 item (this is $300 stolen), but the US tax payers are gonna pay for his/her food and prison room for the next 25 years? That doesn't make sense at all. Even if it was just 1 year in prison it would be too expensive.


I think that expense is covered by forced labour. If I'm not mistaken putting citizens in prison is a lucrative buisness in the US hence why there's so many prisoners.

[quote name='ChurchSkiz' timestamp='1306852471' post='4817883']
If you don't want to go to prison, don't break the law. What a concept...


1 in 100 citizens of the United States being in prison doesn't bother you? Doesn't such a large proportion strongly suggest that US laws are too harsh and are not a good solution to the social ills the country suffers from? What happened to liberty? What happened to the idea that the United States is a country that values freedom?
[/quote]
Doesn't bother me. It shows to me that some people have a serious lack of self control though. You'd need to look at why these people are in prison. You listed shoplifting, but how stupid does someone need to be to get caught shoplifting three times fully knowing that on their third time they'll be sent to prison for 25 years? It's not like we hide the fact, but there are a lot of stupid people in the US. Should they be put in prison because they can't make logical choices? It's a pretty simple solution really.

The three strike law was basically designed to stop this "oh it's not a big deal to break the law". When there's no punishment criminals will just continue on their way.
When 1% of your population is in prison, you're doing something very wrong imo. EDIT: Please note that this is more than any nation in history... EDIT: will you still be brushing it off when it gets to 10%? What about 25%? Is 50% enough? ...

Anyway, the few replies have confirmed my most pessimistic prediction of the outcome of this thread. People are aware of this and they don't care. However I hope one day you realise the importance and value of one of the most American of phrases, "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness".
I'm certainly concerned about the number of people in prison in the US. But that's not a precise enough question to be meaningful. It's totally possible for there to be a large proportion of people who commit not-so-severe crimes and deserve a short jaunt in prison. Whether or not prison is the ideal solution in many situations is debatable.

But there are serious issues with the US prison system. The fact that there are so many privately owned for-profit prisons is deeply disturbing, considering that they have an active lobby, because they have no interest in reducing crime rates or making America safer or rehabilitating criminals or any of the things that prisons are supposed to do. They have an interest in rising crime rates and more and worse sentences for criminals.

The other issue is that the current system is badly in need of reform. It is not effective at its stated goals, and privatizing the system has not made them moreso. Imprisonment doesn't appear to have a huge deterrent effect, especially as contractors keep building new jails and they keep getting filled up. And the recidivism rate is pretty high (though there's a lot of variation in that by crime and facility), so the whole rehab angle isn't doing so well. It's very expensive for taxpayers regardless of whether the facility is state owned or private, and we're really not getting our money's worth.

It's all well and good to be tough on crime. But it isn't working. In my opinion, too many people who aren't directly involved with the system let a kind of detached moral reasoning govern their attitude, ignoring important things like efficacy and the root causes of crime. The people who are directly involved are lining their pockets or filling the cells, and neither group has both the power and the incentive to affect any change.

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~Too Late - Too Soon~


I think that expense is covered by forced labour. If I'm not mistaken putting citizens in prison is a lucrative buisness in the US hence why there's so many prisoners.
[/quote]

I doubt the cost of labor comes anywhere close to compensating taxpayers. In California we have extremely strict 3-strikes laws that lockup way too many people. All the jails are at like 175% of capacity, hence the recent supreme court ruling.

However it is very lucrative, not for the state, but for the prison guards' union. Its quite perverted, but that group is the biggest sponsor of all tough-on-crime laws in the state (three-strikes law was pushed by CCPOA), and they throw more money behind them than any other group. More prisoners = more guards = more union dues.
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[quote name='ChurchSkiz' timestamp='1306852471' post='4817883']
If you don't want to go to prison, don't break the law. What a concept...


1 in 100 citizens of the United States being in prison doesn't bother you? Doesn't such a large proportion strongly suggest that US laws are too harsh and are not a good solution to the social ills the country suffers from? What happened to liberty? What happened to the idea that the United States is a country that values freedom?
[/quote]

The statistic doesn't tell you what the prisoners are there for. If 1% of the population is in prison for victimless crimes (ie drug use), then yes I would say there is a problem. If the prison population is made up of rapists, thieves, and muggers, then I wouldn't care if it was at 75% as long as they are behind bars.

The US values the right to live, work, own property, etc. if someone tries to take that right from you, they deserve to be in jail.


I think that expense is covered by forced labour. If I'm not mistaken putting citizens in prison is a lucrative buisness in the US hence why there's so many prisoners.
[/quote]

You have any facts to back that up? The working prisons I know of all pay the prisoners (albeit not at the same rate they make). However, it's usually a special program and not all prisoners get to be involved. The ones I've seen are hugely successful for businesses, the prison, and the prisoners. Florida's working rehabilitation has something like a 90% success rate in terms of convicts not returning to prison (compared to around 50% normally). Think about it, you're a convict sitting in a cell all day, now you get paid, have a job, and when you get out you are qualified for a job.


Doesn't such a large proportion strongly suggest.... not a good solution to the social ills the country suffers from?
[/quote]

Anyone that says prison is a good solution to social ills is delusional. However, it's a better system than just letting people go free. I'd like to see better rehabilitation programs instead of just kindergarden for lawbreakers, but we can't even agree on how to teach our children, so I'm guessing this won't happen for a while. In the meantime, I think programs like what Florida and Arizona are doing are a step in the right direction. Give inmates the ability to turn their life around, groom good daily habits, give them job training, and reward them for performance. That way they have something to look forward to when they get out (ie a job).

http://www.dc.state.fl.us/oth/inmates/wr.html

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