texturing bricks
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I am working on a breakout game using opengl and c.I am trying to load a tga file over the bricks in my game.I have done alot of reseach on this topic but I am still a little confused as how to begin.
I am working on a breakout game using opengl and c.I am trying to load a tga file over the bricks in my game.I have done alot of reseach on this topic but I am still a little confused as how to begin.
You could use the code below as a tga loader. I used it when I was learning to texture a cube in modern OpenGL so I know it works. I found it over at dreaming code, but don't recall where.
/**
* An uncompressed TGA image loader.
*
* @author Tom Arnold
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory.h>
// Some macros to shorten things up.
#define uchar unsigned char
#define sint short int
// Eliminate extraneous calls to sizeof().
const size_t size_uchar = sizeof(uchar);
const size_t size_sint = sizeof(sint);
/**
* This structure holds info about the TGA image before we load it into OpenGL.
*
* @author Tom Arnold
*/
typedef struct
{
uchar depth;
sint w, h;
uchar* data;
} tga_data_t;
/**
* Load a TGA image into an info structure.
*
* @param fn The TGA image to load.
* @return An info structure.
* @author Tom Arnold
*/
tga_data_t* tga_data_load(char* fn)
{
tga_data_t* tga = NULL;
FILE* fh = NULL;
int md, t;
/* Allocate memory for the info structure. */
tga = malloc(sizeof(tga_data_t));
/* Open the file in binary mode. */
fh = fopen(fn, "rb");
/* Problem opening file? */
if (fh == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: problem opening TGA file (%s).\n", fn);
}
else
{
tga = malloc(sizeof(tga_data_t));
// Load information about the tga, aka the header.
{
// Seek to the width.
fseek(fh, 12, SEEK_SET);
fread(&tga->w, size_sint, 1, fh);
// Seek to the height.
fseek(fh, 14, SEEK_SET);
fread(&tga->h, size_sint, 1, fh);
// Seek to the depth.
fseek(fh, 16, SEEK_SET);
fread(&tga->depth, size_sint, 1, fh);
}
// Load the actual image data.
{
// Mode = components per pixel.
md = tga->depth / 8;
// Total bytes = h * w * md.
t = tga->h * tga->w * md;
printf("Reading %d bytes.\n", t);
// Allocate memory for the image data.
tga->data = malloc(size_uchar * t);
// Seek to the image data.
fseek(fh, 18, SEEK_SET);
fread(tga->data, size_uchar, t, fh);
// We're done reading.
fclose(fh);
// Mode 3 = RGB, Mode 4 = RGBA
// TGA stores RGB(A) as BGR(A) so
// we need to swap red and blue.
if (md >= 3)
{
uchar aux;
for (int i = 0; i < t; i+= md)
{
aux = tga->data;
tga->data = tga->data[i + 2];
tga->data[i + 2] = aux;
}
}
}
printf("Loaded texture -> (%s)\nWidth: %d\nHeight: %d\nDepth: %d\n", fn, tga->w, tga->h, tga->depth);
}
return tga;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
tga_data_t* tex = NULL;
if (argc != 2)
{
printf("Usage: ./tga image.tga\n");
exit(1);
}
// Load an uncompressed TGA file.
tex = tga_data_load(argv[1]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
DevIL is a good choice for reading all sorts of image files
http://www.opengl.org/wiki/Image_Libraries
http://www.opengl.org/wiki/Image_Libraries
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