//include dsound.h, dsound.lib, Mmsystem.h,//and Winmm.lib in the project//DirectSound Globals//my structure for DirectSoundstruct SOUND{	//think of these as the sounds, the number of indexes in	//the array is the number of sounds i'm using	LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER lpDSSound[3]; 	//think of this as the sound card	LPDIRECTSOUND       lpDS;	//buffer description	DSBUFFERDESC        dsBD; }dxSound;//initSound                        BOOL initSound(SOUND &dxSound,HWND hwnd){	//DirectSound value	DWORD dsval; 	//DirectSound Create	dsval=DirectSoundCreate(NULL,&(dxSound.lpDS),NULL);	//handle errors	if(dsval!=DS_OK)	{		errStr=errSound;		return initFail(hwnd);  //	}	//SetCooperativeLevel	dsval=dxSound.lpDS->SetCooperativeLevel(hwnd,		DSSCL_PRIORITY);	//handle errors	if(dsval!=DS_OK)	{		errStr=errSound;		return initFail(hwnd);  //	}	//if initialization done (no problems)	return TRUE; }//initSound//from the Cleanup() function	//clean up DirectSound	int i;	for(i=0;i<3;i++)	{		//clean up the sound buffers		if(dxSound.lpDSSound[i])		{			dxSound.lpDSSound[i]->Release();			dxSound.lpDSSound[i]=NULL;		}	}	//clean up lpDS and the structure 	if(dxSound.lpDS)	{		dxSound.lpDS->Release();		dxSound.lpDS=NULL;	}	memset(&dxSound,0,sizeof(SOUND));//call loadSound(), play .wav file//where "be.wav" is "name of.wav"//and the last number is "dxSound.lpDSSound[number]"loadSound(dxSound,"be.wav",0);  /**///play "dxSound.lpDSSound[buffer i'm playing]"dxSound.lpDSSound[0]->Play(0,0,0);//loadSound //recieves the structure, the file, and//the "buffer[number]" usedBOOL loadSound(SOUND &dxSound,char *file_name,int i){	HANDLE				fileHandle = NULL; 	HANDLE				fileMapping = NULL;    PUCHAR				filePointer = NULL; 	//opening the file	fileHandle=CreateFile(file_name,GENERIC_READ, 		FILE_SHARE_READ,NULL,OPEN_EXISTING,FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE | 		FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN,(HANDLE)NULL);	if(fileHandle==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)		return FALSE;	fileMapping=CreateFileMapping(fileHandle,NULL,		PAGE_READONLY,0,0,NULL);	if(fileMapping==NULL)	{		CloseHandle(fileHandle);		return FALSE;	}	filePointer=(PUCHAR)MapViewOfFile(fileMapping,FILE_MAP_READ, 		0,0,0);	if(filePointer==NULL)	{		CloseHandle(fileHandle);		CloseHandle(fileMapping);		return FALSE;	}		WAVEFORMATEX *wavHeader=NULL; 	DWORD		 wavLength=0; 	BYTE         *wavData=NULL; 	if(parseWav(filePointer,&wavHeader,   //call parseWav 		&wavData,wavLength)==FALSE)	{		CloseHandle(fileHandle);		CloseHandle(fileMapping);		UnmapViewOfFile(filePointer);			return false;	}	if(dxSound.dsBD.dwSize!=0)		memset(&(dxSound.dsBD),0,sizeof(DSBUFFERDESC));	dxSound.dsBD.dwSize=sizeof(DSBUFFERDESC);	dxSound.dsBD.dwFlags=DSBCAPS_LOCSOFTWARE; 	dxSound.dsBD.dwBufferBytes=wavLength; 	dxSound.dsBD.lpwfxFormat=wavHeader; 	DWORD result; 	//Handle Sound Buffer	//i'm going to reload it	if(dxSound.lpDSSound[i])	{		dxSound.lpDSSound[i]->Release();		dxSound.lpDSSound[i]=NULL;	}	//create the sound buffer	result=dxSound.lpDS->CreateSoundBuffer(&(dxSound.dsBD),		&(dxSound.lpDSSound[i]),NULL);		if(result!=DS_OK)		{			CloseHandle(fileHandle);			CloseHandle(fileMapping);			UnmapViewOfFile(filePointer);				return FALSE;		}	BYTE *soundPointer=NULL; 	DWORD spLength=0; 	//Lock() it and write data to the buffer	result=dxSound.lpDSSound[i]->Lock(0,		dxSound.dsBD.dwBufferBytes,		(LPVOID*)&soundPointer,&spLength,		NULL,NULL,DSBLOCK_FROMWRITECURSOR);			if(result!=DS_OK)		{			CloseHandle(fileHandle);			CloseHandle(fileMapping);			UnmapViewOfFile(filePointer);				return FALSE;		}	memcpy(soundPointer,wavData,spLength);	//done writing data to the buffer, so Unlock() it	dxSound.lpDSSound[i]->Unlock((LPVOID*)soundPointer,		spLength,NULL,NULL);	//Done	CloseHandle(fileHandle);	CloseHandle(fileMapping);	UnmapViewOfFile(filePointer);	return TRUE; }//loadSound//parseWav//alot of the stuff here is MMIO API functions.//.wav files are made up of chunks, containing a 4 character//code (4-byte length field) and data.//the MMIO API functions are used to handle this stuff (so include//Mmsystem.h, and Winmm.lib).////chunks://RIFF// WAVE//  fmt//  data////need to retrieve the format of the file and associated//data for DirectSound.BOOL parseWav(void *file,WAVEFORMATEX **wavHeader, 			  BYTE **wavData,DWORD &wavLength){	LPDWORD		pFile; 	LPDWORD		pFileEnd;	DWORD		length;    	DWORD		type; 	pFile = (DWORD*)file; 	if((DWORD)*pFile++ != mmioFOURCC('R','I','F','F'))		return FALSE;			length=*pFile++;	type=*pFile++; 		if(type!=mmioFOURCC('W','A','V','E'))		return FALSE;			pFileEnd=(DWORD*)((BYTE*)pFile+length-4);		while(pFile<pFileEnd)	{		type=*pFile++;		length=*pFile++;		switch(type)		{		case mmioFOURCC('f','m','t',' '):			if(wavHeader && !*wavHeader)			{				*wavHeader = (WAVEFORMATEX*)pFile;				if(wavLength != 0)					return TRUE;			}			break;		case mmioFOURCC('d', 'a', 't', 'a'):			if((wavData&&!*wavData))			{				*wavData=(LPBYTE)pFile;				wavLength = length;				if(*wavHeader) 					return TRUE;			}			break;		} 		pFile=(DWORD*)((BYTE*)pFile+((length+1)&~1));	} 	return FALSE; }//parseWav